Which Of The Following Is An Endemic Species Found In Western Ghats India?

On December 17, 2021

Which of the following is an endemic species found in western India?

Asiatic Lion in Gir Forest, Lion-tailed Macaque in Western Ghats of India, Nilgiri Tahr, Malabar large spotted civet, Nilgiri Blue Robin, Jerdon's Corser, Nilgai, Nicobar megapode are some of the species of animals endemic to India.

Which of the following is an endemic species found in Western Ghats in India Mcq?

Explanation: Brown palm civet is one of the endemic species of India. Brown palm civets are nocturnal and solitary. It is endemic to the rain forests of the Western Ghats in South India, mostly appear in Kalakkad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve.

How many endemic plant species are found in Western Ghats of India?

The entire Western Ghats biogeographic region is a major genetic estate with an enormous biodiversity of ancient lineage. Nearly 5800 species of flowering plants occur here of which 56 genera and 2100 species are endemic.

Related Question Which of the following is an endemic species found in Western Ghats India?

What are endemic species Class 8?

Endemic Species: Those species of plants arid animals which are found exclusively in a particular area are called endemic species to a zone, a state or a country.

What are the endemic species of Telangana?

The Endemic species of Telangana state is: Tiger, Leopard, Gaint squirrel, Hyena, Wild dog, Blackbuck, Blue bull, etc are endemic species living in Telangana forests.

What is an endemic plant?

Endemic plants are special because they are found in only one location on the planet, and nowhere else. Great Basin National Park is home to several endemic plant and animal species. This is not an exhaustive list of species endemic to the Great Basin Region, but includes only the species found in or near the park.

How many plant species can we find in the Western Ghats?

The Western Ghats are one of the world's biodiversity hotspots with over 5,000 flowering plants, 139 mammals, 508 birds and 179 amphibian species. At least 325 globally threatened species occur here.

Which of the plant species are in the list of endangered species in India?

Endangered Plants in India

Plant Also Known As Region (Status)
Lotus corniculatus Bird's foot Gujarat (rare)
Amentotaxus assamica Assam catkin yew Arunachal Pradesh (threatened)
Psilotum nudum Moa, skeleton, fork fern, and whisk fern Karnataka (rare)
Diospyros celibica Ebony tree Karnataka (threatened)

Which of the following mammals which are endemic to the Western Ghats?

Travel through southern India in search of endangered and endemic species of the Western Ghats and Kerala, home to tigers, elephants, wild dogs, sloth bear, birds as well as the vulnerable lion-tailed macaque, nilgiri tahr and nilgiri langur.

Which of the following animals are endemic to the Western Ghats of India but are endangered?

Lion Tailed Macaque, Western Ghats

Lion Tailed Macaque is India's endangered primate species and also ranks among the rarest and most threatened monkey, endemic to the Western Ghats of South India.

Which are Western Ghats?

The Western Ghats, also called the Sahyadri, are a north-south chain of mountains or hills that mark the western edge of the Deccan plateau region.

Where are the most endemic species found?

Endemism, or the occurrence of endemic animals and plants, is more common in some regions than in others. In isolated environments such as the Hawaiian Islands , Australia , and the southern tip of Africa, as many of 90% of naturally occurring species are endemic.

What are 3 examples of endemic species?

The koala, the Tasmanian devil, the Javan rhinoceros, and the emperor penguin are only a few examples. These are singular species, of course, but there are even whole scientific classifications of animals that include many species unique to a region.

What do you mean by endemic species of India?

When a species (plant or animal) is found only in a particular geographical region because of its isolation, soil and climatic conditions, It is said to be endemic.

Where are endemic species concentrated in India?

Almost 60% of the endemic species in India are found in the Himalayas and the Western Ghats. Endemic species are mainly concentrated on the regions of North-East India, North-west Himalayas, Western Ghats, and Andaman and the Nicobar Islands.

What are endemic species give two examples?

The species which are only found in some particular region usually isolated by natural or geographical barriers. The examples of such species are the Andaman teal, Nicobar pigeon, Andaman wild pig, etc.

How many animal species are there in Telangana?

Key Components of Biodiversity of Telangana State
Category No. of Species / Varieties
ANIMALS
Annelids 163
Arthropods 1337

What type of plants and animals are found in Telangana?

Flora and Fauna

The varied habitat harbors a diversity of fauna which includes tiger, panther, wolf, wild dog, hyena, sloth bear, Gaur, Black Buck, Chinkara, Chowsingha, Nilgai, Cheetal, Sambar and a number of birds and reptiles in the forest.

Which animals is endangered in Telangana?

IUCN declares 36 species as extinct in 2020

  • 15 freshwater fish species endemic to Lake Lanao and its outlet in the Philippines.
  • Three Central American frog species.
  • Lost Shark (listed as critically endangered / possibly extinct)
  • Three Macadamia species of protea (a genus of South African flowering plants) family.

    • What are the examples of endemic?

    Endemic: A characteristic of a particular population, environment, or region. Examples of endemic diseases include chicken pox that occurs at a predictable rate among young school children in the United States and malaria in some areas of Africa.

    Which is not endemic species?

    Endemism is the state of a species being native to a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere.

    Is an endemic species of Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot?

    The State Animal of Tamil Nadu - Nilgiri Tahr is endemic to the Western Ghats and is commonly found in the Shola Forest area, a highland that reaches over 2,000 meters in elevation. The Lion Tailed Macaque is an endemic primate that moves freely through the higher reaches of the tropical forests in the Western Ghats.

    Which ecosystem is found in Western Ghats hotspot?

    The Western Ghats include a diversity of ecosystems ranging from tropical wet evergreen forests to montane grasslands containing numerous medicinal plants and important genetic resources such as the wild relatives of grains, fruit and spices.

    What are 5 endangered plants?

    Top 15 Endangered Plant Species

  • Baobab Tree: This tree is an unusual life giving tree.
  • Monkey Puzzle Tree: Native to Chile, it seems odd that the national tree would be on the endangered list, but development and loss of its natural habitat have harmed its wild growth.

    • What plant species are endangered?

    Parameters:

    Scientific Name Common Name Federal Listing Status
    Agave eggersiana No common name Endangered
    Alectryon macrococcus Mahoe Endangered
    Allium munzii Munz's onion Endangered
    Alopecurus aequalis var. sonomensis Sonoma alopecurus Endangered

    Which is an endangered plant?

    Wood's cycad. The Wood's cycad is quite possibly the rarest plant on this list. Scientists believe it is completely extinct in the wild, but there are specimens living in several botanical gardens throughout the world.

    Which of the following animals is found in Western Ghats?

    It is a world heritage sites and has number of national parks, wildlife sanctuaries and reserve forests, which are home to thousands of animal species, major fauna of Western Ghats includes Tiger,Leopard,Dhole as predators and elephant, Indian bison and deer are prey.

    What is ecological importance of Western Ghats in India?

    Importance. The Western Ghats are known for their high biodiversity and endemism as it is identified as one of the world's eight hot hotspots of biological diversity. It is classified as evergreen forest as it receives as much as 350 inches of rain every year.

    Is Bengal tiger endemic species?

    The Bengal tiger, also known as the Royal Bengal tiger, is a tiger from a specific population of the Panthera tigris tigris subspecies that is native to the Indian subcontinent.

    Bengal tiger
    Genus: Panthera
    Species: P. tigris
    Subspecies: P. t. tigris
    Trinomial name

    Is White Tiger endemic species of India?

    What are white tigers? White tigers are not a separate sub-species, but are white in color due to an expression of recessive genes. Interestingly, the white tigers are found only among the Indian tigers and can only be seen only in captivity now.

    Which animal species we can found in eastern region of India?

    The Eight Rare and Unique State Animals of North-East India

  • Red Panda – Sikkim.
  • One Horned Rhino – Assam.
  • Gayal – Arunachal Pradesh.
  • Clouded Leopard – Meghalaya.
  • Gaur – Nagaland.
  • Sangai – Manipur.
  • Hoolock Gibbon – Mizoram.
  • Phayre's Langur – Tripura.

    • Where is Western Ghats located in India?

    A chain of mountains running parallel to India's western coast, approximately 30-50 km inland, the Ghats traverse the States of Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Goa, Maharashtra and Gujarat.

    Why Western Ghats are called ghats?

    Ghats, two mountain ranges forming the eastern and western edges, respectively, of the Deccan plateau of peninsular India. In Hindi ghat means “river landing stairs” or “mountain pass” and has been extended in its Anglicized plural form (formerly ghauts) to include the mountains themselves.

    How many ghats are there in India?

    There are almost 100 ghats—places with steps leading down to the water—along the holy Ganges River in Varanasi. The main group contains around 25 of them, and it extends from Assi Ghat north to Raj Ghat.

    Is Nicobar pigeon endemic species?

    For birders, the islands also offer a chance to spot over 250 bird species, about a 100 of them endemic. One of these is a the unique Nicobar pigeon, a bird of metallic green plumage, green and copper hackles, red legs and feet, and white tail.

    What continent has the most endemic species?

    The country harbors between 600,000 and 700,000 different plants and animals. There are more than 378 species of mammals, 828 species of birds, 300 different lizards, 140 species of snakes, etc. Australia is 1st in the world for endemics. Particularly well-known endemics include the kangaroo, the dingo, and the koala.